An outbreak of hepatitis A amongst injecting drug users
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Hepatitis B vaccination and injecting drug users.
This study seeks to test the feasibility of vaccinating injecting drug users for hepatitis B in primary care and to identify predictors of poor immune response. Two hundred and seventy-five injecting drug users were identified from the case notes of a large general practice in an area of high multiple deprivation in northwest Edinburgh and, where appropriate, offered hepatitis B vaccination fol...
متن کاملAn outbreak of hepatitis A virus infection with a high case-fatality rate among injecting drug users.
BACKGROUND/AIMS In 2002, the first reported outbreak of hepatitis A virus (HAV) infection involving mostly intravenous drug users (IDU) occurred in Italy. We attempted a thorough evaluation of the outbreak, including epidemiological, clinical and virological analyses. METHODS We conducted an epidemiological investigation, including a case-control study, to identify the source and the modes of...
متن کاملOptimal Control of Hepatitis C Antiviral Treatment Programme Delivery for Prevention amongst a Population of Injecting Drug Users
In most developed countries, HCV is primarily transmitted by injecting drug users (IDUs). HCV antiviral treatment is effective, and deemed cost-effective for those with no re-infection risk. However, few active IDUs are currently treated. Previous modelling studies have shown antiviral treatment for active IDUs could reduce HCV prevalence, and there is emerging interest in developing targeted I...
متن کاملThe hepatitis C virus epidemic among injecting drug users.
Given the economic and health costs of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, and the ongoing transmission within the injecting drug user (IDU) population, there is a need for improved understanding of HCV epidemiology within this risk group. We employed a recently developed method based on phylogenetic analysis to infer HCV epidemic history and to provide the first estimates of the rate of spread ...
متن کاملHepatitis C Virus Genotypes in Injecting Drug Users from Romania.
Due to the increasing number of infections related to injecting drug use, both the pattern of hepatitis C virus (HCV) transmission, and the circulating genotypes in Europe have changed. As there are little available data in this respect for Romania, the aim of our study was a preliminary analysis of the distribution of HCV genotypes circulating among injecting drug users (IDUs). Of the 45 IDUs ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Epidemiology and Infection
سال: 2001
ISSN: 0950-2688,1469-4409
DOI: 10.1017/s0950268801006185